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The Danvers Statement
Prepared by several evangelical leaders at a Council on
Biblical Manhood and Womanhood meeting in
Danvers, Mass. in 12/87;
Adopted by the Conservative Mennonite Conference
Adopted by the Cherry Glade Congregation in 2/96
Rationale
We have been moved in our purpose by the following contemporary
developments which we observe with deep concern:
1. the widespread uncertainty and confusion in our culture
regarding the complementary differences between masculinity and
femininity;
2. the tragic effects of this confusion in unraveling the fabric
of marriage woven by God out of the beautiful and diverse
strands of manhood and womanhood;
3. the increasing promotion given to feminist egalitarianism
with accompanying distortions or neglect of the glad harmony
portrayed in Scripture between the loving, humble leadership of
redeemed husbands and the intelligent willing support of that
leadership by redeemed wives;
4. the widespread ambivalence regarding the values of
motherhood, vocational homemaking, and the many ministries
historically performed by women;
5. the growing claims of legitimacy for sexual relationships
which have Biblically and historically been considered illicit
or perverse, and the increase in pornographic portrayal of human
sexuality;
6. the upsurge of physical and emotional abuse in the family;
7. the emergence of roles for men and women in church leadership
that do not conform to Biblical teaching but backfire in the
crippling of Biblically faithful witness;
8. the increasing prevalence and acceptance of hermeneutical
oddities devised to reinterpret apparently plain meanings of
Biblical texts;
9. the consequent threat to Biblical authority as the clarity of
Scripture is jeopardized and the accessibility of its meaning to
ordinary people is withdrawn into the restricted realm of
technical ingenuity;
10. and behind all this the apparent accommodation of some
within the church to the spirit of the age at the expense of
winsome, radical Biblical authenticity which in the power of the
Holy Spirit may reform rather than reflect our ailing culture.
Purposes
Recognizing our own abiding sinfulness and fallibility, and
acknowledging the genuine evangelical standing of many who do
not agree with all of our convictions, nevertheless, moved by
the preceding observations and by the hope that the noble
Biblical vision of sexual complementarity may yet win the mind
and heart of Christ's church, we engage to pursue the following
purposes:
1. To study and set forth the Biblical view of the relationship
between men and women, especially in the home and in the church.
2. To promote the publication of scholarly and popular materials
representing this view.
3. To encourage the confidence of lay people to study and
understand for themselves the teaching of Scripture, especially
on the issue of relationships between men and women.
4. To encourage the considered and sensitive application of this
Biblical view in the appropriate spheres of life.
5. And thereby
· to bring healing to persons and relationships injured by an
inadequate grasp of God's will concerning manhood and womanhood,
· to help both men and women realize their full ministry
potential through a true understanding and practice of their
God-given roles,
· and to promote the spread of the gospel among all peoples by
fostering a biblical wholeness in relationships that will
attract a fractured world.
Affirmations
Based on our understanding of Biblical teachings, we affirm the
following:
1. Both Adam and Eve were created in God's image, equal before
God as persons and distinct in their manhood and womanhood.
2. Distinctions in masculine and feminine roles are ordained by
God as part of the created order, and should find an echo in
every human heart.
3. Adam's headship in marriage was established by God before the
Fall, and was not a result of sin.
4. The Fall introduced distortions into the relationships
between men and women.
· In the home, the husband's loving, humble headship tends to
be replaced by domination or passivity; the wife's intelligent,
willing submission tends to be replaced by usurpation or
servility.
· In the church, sin inclines men toward a worldly love of
power or an abdication of spiritual responsibility, and inclines
women to resist limitations on their roles or to neglect the use
of their gifts in appropriate ministries.
5. The Old Testament, as well as the New Testament, manifests
the equally high value and dignity which God attached to the
roles of both men and women. Both Old and New Testaments also
affirm the principle of male headship in the family and in the
covenant community.
6. Redemption in Christ aims at removing the distortions
introduced by the curse.
· In the family, husbands should forsake harsh or selfish
leadership and grow in love and care for their wives; wives
should forsake resistance to their husbands' authority and grow
in willing, joyful submission to their husbands' leadership.
· In the church, redemption in Christ gives men and women an
equal share in the blessings of salvation; nevertheless, some
governing and teaching roles within the church are restricted to
men.
7. In all of life Christ is the supreme authority and guide for
men and women, so that no earthly submission – domestic,
religious or civil – ever implies a mandate to follow a human
authority into sin.
8. In both men and women a heartfelt sense of call to ministry
should never be used to set aside Biblical criteria for
particular ministries. Rather, Biblical teaching should remain
the authority for testing our subjective discernment of God's
will.
9. With half the world's population outside the reach of
indigenous evangelism; with countless other lost people in those
societies that have heard the gospel; with the stresses and
miseries of sickness, malnutrition, homelessness, illiteracy,
ignorance, aging, addiction, crime, incarceration, neuroses, and
loneliness, no man or woman who feels a passion from God to make
His grace known in word and deed need ever live without a
fulfilling ministry for the glory of Christ and the good of this
fallen world.
10. We are convinced that a denial or neglect of these
principles will lead to increasingly destructive consequences in
our families, our churches, and the culture at large.
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